How to Create a Landscape Design With the Help of Garden Art
Sustainability is based on a simple principle: Everything that we
need for our survival and well-being depends, either directly or
indirectly, on our natural environment. Sustainability creates and
maintains the conditions under which humans and nature can exist in
productive harmony, that permit fulfilling the social, economic and
other requirements of present and future generations.
Landscape Design Garden Art |
Sustainability
is important to making sure that we have and will continue to have, the
water, materials, and resources to protect human health and our
environment.
In terms of landscape design, sustainability is
defined as design, construction, operations, and maintenance practices
that meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of
future generations to meet their own needs.
What are some strategies in creating a sustainable landscape?
First,
do no harm. Preserve existing vegetation wherever possible, especially
native vegetation. Protect existing trees, especially desirable species,
from the impacts of construction and landscape work.
Reduce
runoff during construction through temporary seeding and silt fencing.
Capture rainfall after construction through bio-swales, rain gardens,
and above or underground rain storage tanks and infiltration systems.
Reduce excessive use of nitrogen fertilizers. Yes, this may mean reducing the total area of lawn grass.
Restore
compacted soils. Soils often become compacted during the development
and construction of a home or neighborhood. This leads to poor drainage,
weakened plant growth, and increased rainfall runoff. Breaking up
compacted soils and adding organic matter will go a long way toward
restoring the health of the ecosystem and garden.
Reduce reliance
on wasteful irrigation. Plant selection with use of attractive, yet
drought-tolerant species is a key factor, as well as minimization of
thirsty lawn areas. The use of drip rather than spray irrigation is
another way to minimize wasteful use of water.
Compost yard waste.
Composting lawn trimmings, weeds and other green matter, including
kitchen waste can be accommodated in all but the smallest yards.
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